In Python Programming , there is no need to specify a type on to a variable , it is done automatically. But if you want to specify type of a variable , then it can be done with Type Casting.

Python Type Casting is done using these functions:
- int()
- float()
- str()
Let’s understand this with an Example :-
Integer –
x = int(10)
y = int(10.5)
z = int("10")
All the above variables will result in int data type.
Float –
x = float(10)
y = float(10.5)
z = float("10")
All the above variables will result in float data type.
Strings –
x = str(10)
y = str(10.5)
z = str("10")
All the above variables will result in str data type.